Table comparing dB and dbi gain of SETI Horn of Plenty compared to 1m dish, 1.5m dish, 2m dish, 3m dish, 17 element patch Yagi, 86cm Ptarmigan Triffid 4 x 4 dipole array.

At the 1420.405 MHz hydrogen line, the SETI Horn of Plenty is generally quoted at about +20 dBi gain (roughly +18 dBd).

For comparison:

AntennaApprox Gain (dBi)Approx Gain (dBd)*Notes
SETI Horn of Plenty20 dBi17.9 dBdBroad bandwidth, low sidelobes
1 m dish20.9 dBi18.7 dBdSimilar overall gain to Horn of Plenty
1.5 m dish24.4 dBi22.2 dBdAbout 4 dB stronger than Horn
2 m dish26.9 dBi24.7 dBdCommon amateur H-line size
3 m dish30.4 dBi28.3 dBdTypical serious amateur radio telescope
17-element patch Yagi15 to 17 dBi12.9 to 14.9 dBdDepends on boom length and optimisation
86 cm Ptarmigan Triffid 4×4 dipole array16 to 18 dBi13.9 to 15.9 dBdWide beam, good sky coverage
  • dBd is referenced to a half-wave dipole.
    dBi is referenced to an isotropic radiator.
    Conversion: dBd = dBi – 2.15

A few useful comparisons:

  • The SETI Horn of Plenty is approximately equivalent to a good 1 metre dish.
  • A 2 m dish has roughly 7 dB more gain than the horn, which means about 5 times the received power.
  • A 3 m dish has about 10 dB more gain than the horn, or roughly 10 times the received power.
  • The horn often performs better than its raw gain suggests because of very low ground pickup and sidelobes.

By Admin

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